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{{Use mdy dates|date=February 2011}}
[[Centuries]]: [[Year in Review 1st Century]]
{{Refimprove|date=February 2020}}
{{Year nav|31}}
{{M1 year in topic}}
'''AD 31''' ('''[[Roman numerals|XXXI]]''') was a [[common year starting on Monday]] (link will display the full calendar) of the [[Julian calendar]]. At the time, it was known as the '''Year of the [[Consulship]] of [[Tiberius]] and [[Sejanus]]''' (or, less frequently, '''year 784 ''[[Ab urbe condita]]'''''). The denomination AD 31 for this year has been used since the early [[medieval period]], when the [[Anno Domini]] [[calendar era]] became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.


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== Events ==
[[1st century BC]] - '''[[1st century]]''' - [[2nd century]]
=== By place ===
==== Roman Empire ====
* [[Sejanus|Lucius Aelius Sejanus]] is named co-[[Consul]] to Emperor [[Tiberius]]. However, Tiberius becomes aware of Sejanus' treachery and has him arrested and executed.
* [[Naevius Sutorius Macro]] becomes the leader of the [[Praetorian Guard]] after Sejanus is executed.


⚫
== Births ==
[[Decades]]: [[0s BC]] - [[0s]] - [[10s]] - [[20s]] - '''[[30s]]''' - [[40s]] - [[50s]] - [[60s]] - [[70s]] - [[80s]] - [[90s]] - [[100s]]
*[[Gnaeus Arrius Antoninus]], Roman consul
*[[Musonius Rufus]], Roman [[Stoicism|Stoic]] [[philosopher]] (d. 101)


⚫
== Deaths ==
[[26]] [[27]] [[28]] [[29]] [[30]] '''31''' [[32]] [[33]] [[34]] [[35]] [[36]]
* [[April 6]] &ndash; [[Jesus|Jesus of Nazareth]], founder of Christianity (possible [[date of the crucifixion]])<ref name="nature.com31">Colin J. Humphreys and W. G. Waddington, "Dating the Crucifixion ," Nature 306 (December 22/29, 1983), pp. 743-46. [http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v306/n5945/abs/306743a0.html]</ref><ref name=Humphreys2011>[[Colin Humphreys]], ''The Mystery of the Last Supper'' Cambridge University Press 2011 {{ISBN|978-0-521-73200-0}}, page 194</ref><ref name="WPCleanerAuto1">Blinzler, J. ''Der Prozess Jesu'', fourth edition, Regensburg, Pustet, 1969, pp101-126</ref> (born ''circa'' [[4 BC]]) The other possible dates also supported by scholarly consensus among a survey of 100 published scholarly biblical statements are [[April 7]], [[AD 30]] and [[April 3]], [[AD 33]].<ref name="WPCleanerAuto1" /><ref name=Humphreys2011p14 >[[Colin Humphreys]], ''The Mystery of the Last Supper'' Cambridge University Press 2011 {{ISBN|978-0-521-73200-0}}, pages 14 and 62</ref>
* [[April 27]] Jesus crucified, according to a Chodesh calculating system (see http://www.chodesh.info/nmoon/finding-the-historical-crucifixion-date.htm).
* [[October 18]] &ndash; [[Sejanus|Lucius Aelius Sejanus]], Roman [[Praetorian prefect|prefect]] and advisor (b. [[20 BC]])
* [[Livilla|Claudia Livia Julia]], niece and daughter-in-law of [[Tiberius]] (b. [[13 BC]])<ref>{{cite book |last1=Vagi |first1=David |title=Coinage and History of the Roman Empire |date=2016 |publisher=Routledge |isbn=978-1-135-97125-0 |page=107 |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=dIEYDQAAQBAJ&pg=PT107 |language=en}}</ref>
* [[Marcus Velleius Paterculus]], Roman [[historian]] and writer (b. c. [[19 BC]])
* [[Nero Julius Caesar|Nero Julius Caesar Germanicus]], grandson and heir of Tiberius (b. [[AD 6]])


== References ==
----
{{reflist}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:31}}
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Events:
[[Category:31|0031]]


[[als:30er#31]]
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Births:

⚫
Deaths:

Latest revision as of 23:49, 2 April 2024

Millennium: 1st millennium
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
AD 31 by topic
Leaders
Categories
AD 31 in various calendars
Gregorian calendarAD 31
XXXI
Ab urbe condita784
Assyrian calendar4781
Balinese saka calendarN/A
Bengali calendar−562
Berber calendar981
Buddhist calendar575
Burmese calendar−607
Byzantine calendar5539–5540
Chinese calendar庚寅年 (Metal Tiger)
2728 or 2521
    — to —
辛卯年 (Metal Rabbit)
2729 or 2522
Coptic calendar−253 – −252
Discordian calendar1197
Ethiopian calendar23–24
Hebrew calendar3791–3792
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat87–88
 - Shaka SamvatN/A
 - Kali Yuga3131–3132
Holocene calendar10031
Iranian calendar591 BP – 590 BP
Islamic calendar609 BH – 608 BH
Javanese calendarN/A
Julian calendarAD 31
XXXI
Korean calendar2364
Minguo calendar1881 before ROC
民前1881年
Nanakshahi calendar−1437
Seleucid era342/343 AG
Thai solar calendar573–574
Tibetan calendar阳金虎年
(male Iron-Tiger)
157 or −224 or −996
    — to —
阴金兔年
(female Iron-Rabbit)
158 or −223 or −995

AD 31 (XXXI) was a common year starting on Monday (link will display the full calendar) of the Julian calendar. At the time, it was known as the Year of the Consulship of Tiberius and Sejanus (or, less frequently, year 784 Ab urbe condita). The denomination AD 31 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Events[edit]

By place[edit]

Roman Empire[edit]

Births[edit]

Deaths[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Colin J. Humphreys and W. G. Waddington, "Dating the Crucifixion ," Nature 306 (December 22/29, 1983), pp. 743-46. [1]
  2. ^ Colin Humphreys, The Mystery of the Last Supper Cambridge University Press 2011 ISBN 978-0-521-73200-0, page 194
  3. ^ a b Blinzler, J. Der Prozess Jesu, fourth edition, Regensburg, Pustet, 1969, pp101-126
  4. ^ Colin Humphreys, The Mystery of the Last Supper Cambridge University Press 2011 ISBN 978-0-521-73200-0, pages 14 and 62
  5. ^ Vagi, David (2016). Coinage and History of the Roman Empire. Routledge. p. 107. ISBN 978-1-135-97125-0.
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